The overall objective of this Programme was to increase the productivity of farm enterprises and support increased agricultural production and marketing through niche markets, so as to improve the social and economic well being of the country.
The implementation of this Programme was a joint undertaking of the BIT and the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA). The budget for the Programme was €2,820,521 of which €2,677,313 was provided by the European Union Special Framework of Assistance (SFA) and €143,208 by IICA.
With this intervention, farmers are better equipped to meet the challenges of production and marketing of various crops as a result of the efforts of the BIT in collaboration with the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA). The BIT and IICA have supported the country’s agricultural diversification programme through the implementation of various projects in the crop sector. These projects consisted of commodity specific and supportive types. The commodity specific projects relate to the commercialization of production and marketing of selected commodities – pineapple, cutflower, cassava, cocoa and banana. The supportive projects are those actions that cut across commodity lines and address areas of common need.
Assessment of the production/marketing/distribution system for the pineapple industry.
This Project provided a diagnosis of all the activities involved in the pre-production, production, harvest, post-harvest handling, processing, transportation and marketing including technical support available with the likely impact of selected interventions. Recommendations on strategies to address the deficiencies and the possibility of cluster formation included the testing of new varieties; pay attention to drainage in the plots; plant spacing; soil and tissue analyses for fertilizer application; treatment of the crop as an annual with replanting after harvest of the fruit; and monitoring the production schedule of the registered farmers using a modified production schedule form.
Projects implemented under this commodity were:
Assessment of the production/marketing/distribution system for the cutflower (Heliconia, Anthurium, Ginger Lily, Orchid) industry.
This Project provided a diagnosis of all the activities involved in the pre- production, production, harvest/post-harvest handling, processing, transportation and marketing including technical support available with the likely impact of selected interventions. Recommendations on strategies to address the deficiencies included the strengthening of the Saint Lucia Floral Cooperative Society, formation of cluster and synchronizing the industry with global trends.
Projects implemented under the commodity were:
Assessment of the production/marketing/distribution system for the cassava industry.
This Project provided a diagnosis of all the activities involved in the pre- production, production, harvest, post-harvest handling, processing, transportation and marketing including technical support available with the likely impact of selected interventions. Recommendations on strategies to address the deficiencies included:
a) Immediately
b) Short-term
The focus on this commodity was: (1) the development of a mechanism aimed at finding a solution to the perennial problem to pest and disease control in the banana industry and (2) the supply of equipment to banana farmers to support of Global Gap compliance.
Projects implemented under the commodity were:
These projects were implemented during the 2009-2010 period.
Assessment of the production/marketing/distribution system for the cocoa industry
This project provided a diagnosis of all the activities involved in the pre production, production, harvest/post harvest handling, processing, transportation and marketing with technical support available and likely impact of selected interventions. Recommendations on the strategies to address the deficiencies and the possibility of cluster formation including funding for the relocation and expansion of the Germplasm Bank; farmers should have secured land tenure to venture into commercial cocoa production; appropriate inputs at affordable cost should be available to farmers; re-establishment of two (2) to three (3) micro-fermentaries based on geographical spread of the farms; a strategy of revolving credits for inputs rather than provision of subsidies; training and awareness programmes in pest and disease control; revitalization programmes promoting year round possibilities of harvest; establishment of a Cocoa Revitalization Unit to promote the profitability and agro environmental benefits of the cocoa industry and encourage farmers to consider organizing themselves into groups.
Projects implemented under the commodity were:
SUPPORTIVE PROJECTS
These projects were implemented during the period 2009-2011.